Lumen Calculation Formula:
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Lumen calculation is a method used to determine the total luminous flux needed to properly illuminate a room or space. It helps in selecting appropriate lighting fixtures and ensuring adequate illumination levels for various activities.
The calculator uses the lumen calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the total lumens required by multiplying the room area by the recommended footcandle level for the specific room type and activities.
Details: Proper lumen calculation ensures adequate lighting for safety, comfort, and task performance. It helps prevent eye strain, improves productivity, and creates the desired ambiance in residential and commercial spaces.
Tips: Enter the room area in square feet and the required footcandles based on room type and activities. Common footcandle recommendations: living rooms (10-20), kitchens (30-40), offices (30-50), reading areas (50-75).
Q1: What is the difference between lumens and footcandles?
A: Lumens measure total light output (luminous flux), while footcandles measure illuminance (light falling on a surface per unit area).
Q2: How do I determine the right footcandle level?
A: Footcandle requirements depend on room type and activities. General guidelines: hallways (5-10), living rooms (10-20), kitchens (30-40), detailed work (50-100).
Q3: Can I use this for outdoor lighting?
A: Yes, but outdoor footcandle requirements are typically lower. Pathways (1-5), security lighting (5-20), sports areas (30-100).
Q4: What if my room has multiple lighting zones?
A: Calculate each zone separately based on its specific area and footcandle requirements, then sum the total lumens needed.
Q5: How do I convert to watts for LED bulbs?
A: Divide total lumens by the LED efficacy (typically 80-100 lumens per watt for modern LED bulbs) to get approximate wattage needed.