Lumen Calculation Formula:
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Lumen calculation determines the total luminous flux required to adequately illuminate a room based on its area and the desired illuminance level. This is essential for proper lighting design in residential, commercial, and industrial spaces.
The calculator uses the lumen calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the total lumens needed by multiplying the room area by the recommended illuminance level for that type of space.
Details: Proper lighting is crucial for visual comfort, productivity, safety, and creating the desired ambiance in different spaces. Different room types require different illuminance levels.
Tips: Enter room area in square meters and the required illuminance in lux. Common illuminance levels: living rooms (100-200 lux), offices (300-500 lux), kitchens (300-500 lux), reading areas (500-800 lux).
Q1: What is the difference between lumens and lux?
A: Lumens measure total light output (luminous flux), while lux measures illuminance (lumens per square meter).
Q2: What are typical illuminance levels for different rooms?
A: Living rooms: 100-200 lux, Kitchens: 300-500 lux, Offices: 300-500 lux, Bathrooms: 200-300 lux, Reading areas: 500-800 lux.
Q3: How do I convert between metric and imperial units?
A: 1 square meter = 10.764 square feet. For imperial calculation: Lumens = Area_ft² × Illuminance_footcandles.
Q4: Should I consider room reflectance?
A: Yes, rooms with dark surfaces may require more lumens, while light-colored rooms may need fewer lumens for the same illuminance level.
Q5: How many light fixtures do I need?
A: Divide total lumens by the lumen output per fixture. Consider fixture efficiency, beam angle, and placement for optimal lighting distribution.